Here is a comprehensive list of common questions a mortgage loan officer might ask their broker regarding the Loan Estimate (LE), along with explanations for each:

šŸ” 1. What triggers the issuance of a Loan Estimate?

Explanation:
The LE must be provided within 3 business days of receiving a complete application (name, income, SSN, property address, estimated value, and loan amount). Loan officers want to understand what constitutes a ā€œcomplete applicationā€ under TRID (TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure).

šŸ•’ 2. When is the latest I can send the LE without violating TRID?

Explanation:
This clarifies the 3-business-day rule after receiving a complete application and helps the LO avoid compliance issues and penalties.

🧾 3. Can I issue a Loan Estimate before we identify a property?

Explanation:
Some LOs want to ā€œpre-disclose,ā€ but TRID prohibits issuing a formal LE until a property address is provided. Until then, they can give a worksheet or fee estimate, but not a binding LE.

šŸ”„ 4. When am I allowed to issue a revised Loan Estimate?

Explanation:
LE revisions are allowed only under a ā€œvalid change of circumstanceā€, such as:

  • Appraisal comes in low
  • Rate lock changes
  • Borrower requests program changes
    Understanding this helps the LO stay compliant.

šŸ’µ 5. Which fees are subject to 0% tolerance and cannot change?

Explanation:
This helps the LO avoid misquoting:

  • 0% tolerance: Lender/broker fees, third-party services the borrower cannot shop for (e.g., credit report, appraisal ordered by lender).
  • Changes to these can trigger cure or re-disclosure.

šŸ“‰ 6. How should I quote title fees or escrow if we let the borrower shop?

Explanation:
If the borrower can shop, the LO must provide a Written List of Providers (WLP). LOs want to know how quoting lower-than-actual fees can affect 10% tolerance buckets.

šŸ’¬ 7. Can I email or upload the LE, or does it need to be signed?

Explanation:
Delivery must meet ā€œreceiptā€ rules:

  • E-signed or acknowledged (with consent to e-delivery) = delivered when accessed
  • If mailed = considered received in 3 business days
    Signatures are not required, but proof of delivery is.

šŸ“Š 8. How do I explain the “Cash to Close” section to the borrower?

Explanation:
This section confuses many borrowers. LOs may ask how to clarify:

  • Down payment + closing costs – credits = Cash to Close
    They also want guidance on how seller credits or lender credits show here.

šŸ”„ 9. Can I reissue the LE if the borrower changes the loan amount or program?

Explanation:
Yes, that’s a valid change of circumstance, but only if it is borrower-initiated. The LO must reissue within 3 business days of learning the change.

šŸ” 10. What happens if the LE is wrong and not redisclosed?

Explanation:
LOs want to understand tolerance cures and potential financial liability for fees that exceed allowed tolerances, especially in the 0% and 10% categories.

šŸ—‚ļø 11. Who prepares and issues the LE—me, the processor, or the lender?

Explanation:
Depends on company structure. The LO must know whether they are responsible for issuing it directly or whether disclosures are handled centrally (like by compliance or processing).

šŸ“… 12. When does the 7-day waiting period start for closing?

Explanation:
The borrower must receive the LE at least 7 business days before closing. This helps LOs schedule closing timelines appropriately.

šŸ“ˆ 13. How does rate lock affect the LE?

Explanation:
When a rate is locked, a new LE must be issued within 3 business days reflecting the lock terms. LOs often ask how to handle changes in points, pricing, and credits.

🧮 14. How do I estimate prepaid items and escrows accurately?

Explanation:
LOs want to avoid under-disclosing. These include:

  • Daily interest
  • Homeowners insurance premium
  • Property taxes
    Misquoting these can lead to compliance issues or borrower frustration.

āš ļø 15. What if we use the wrong title company fees—will I be liable?

Explanation:
Yes, if the borrower wasn’t allowed to shop or if the quote was inaccurate without a valid change of circumstance. Brokers must monitor third-party fees carefully.

šŸ“ 16. Can I explain LE fees verbally to the borrower beyond the form?

Explanation:
Yes, and it’s encouraged—just don’t contradict the form. LOs often ask how to clarify in plain language what’s listed on the LE.

šŸ“‰ 17. What if the borrower backs out—am I required to refund the appraisal fee?

Explanation:
Generally no, if the appraisal was already ordered and disclosed properly. But refund policies vary, and LOs often want to confirm company policy.